USDOT 4353234 · Regional & Local Freight Specialists
Warehouse workers moving a pallet, dry van load-to-truck ratio October 2026
Rates & Market Update

Dry Van Load-to-Truck Ratio Falls to 9.7: What to Quote in NJ/NY

La razón carga-camión de dry van baja a 9.7: qué cotizar en NJ/NY

Por Sultan Freight Editorial5 min de lectura

The dry van load-to-truck ratio dropped to 9.7 in DAT's week 42 report (October 10-16), down from 10.3 the week before. For NJ/NY shippers building a Q4 quote and owner-operators deciding which loads to take, the number says one thing: the van market loosened a little, but it is still far tighter than a year ago.

Dry van load-to-truck ratio: the week 42 numbers

All figures are DAT One national data for October 10-16, 2026. Rates are 7-day averages of broker-to-carrier spot, all-in (linehaul plus fuel surcharge).

EquipmentLoad-to-truck (prior week)Spot all-inLinehaul
Dry van9.7 (10.3)$3.09 (-3¢)$2.26, flat
Reefer15.8 (16.2)$3.66 (-2¢)$2.76 (+1¢)
Flatbed36.5 (35.7)$3.64 (-4¢)$2.65, flat

Van load posts fell 6% to 1,209,633 while van truck posts slipped only 1% to 124,659, which is what pulls the ratio down. Across all equipment, DAT One load posts were 2.6 million, down 3%. Flatbed was the only one of the three where the ratio rose.

Why spot fell: fuel, not freight

DAT attributes nearly all of the week's decline in national spot averages to lower diesel, which cut the average fuel surcharge by 3 to 4 cents a mile. Van linehaul, the part that pays for the driver, the truck and the margin, did not move at $2.26.

"Capacity remains the key factor in pricing." — Dean Croke, industry analyst, DAT Freight & Analytics

Capacity is the reason this is a softer week and not a soft market. Truck posts on DAT One are 21% to 27% below a year ago while load posts are 12% to 23% above it, and van linehaul is up about 35% year over year. By our calculation, $2.26 today compares with roughly $1.67 a year ago.

What it means on a real NJ/NY lane

Illustrative math using DAT national averages: a 300-mile van lane at the $3.09 all-in spot average is about $927 a load. Of that, roughly $678 is linehaul ($2.26) and $249 is fuel (83 cents, our calculation as all-in minus linehaul). Every 10 cents a mile is $30 a load on that lane.

Diesel is the other half of the story. EIA's October 19 reading was $6.276 a gallon nationally and $5.984 on the East Coast, a 29-cent gap that matters for Northeast fuel clauses. We walk through that math in linehaul vs all-in rate.

Five moves while the van market softens

  • Shippers: quote linehaul and fuel separately. Fuel moved 3-4 cents in one week. A single flat number hides which part of your rate is actually changing.
  • Shippers: do not read 9.7 as a green light to cut carrier pay. A ratio below 10 is still historically elevated, and DAT's own RateCast sees van linehaul at $2.23 for late November, only 3 cents under today.
  • Owner-operators: price off linehaul, not the all-in headline. If the broker's offer is lower than $2.26 plus your fuel cost on the lane, you are paying for the load.
  • Owner-operators: use ratio as leverage by equipment. Reefer at 15.8 and flatbed at 36.5 are tighter than van at 9.7, so those loads carry more room to negotiate.
  • Everyone: watch next week's load posts. Van posts fell 6% in a week. If they keep dropping while trucks hold, the ratio can fall further. If trucks leave, it bounces back.

How this connects to tender rejections and Q4 capacity

A lower ratio usually means fewer rejected tenders, but capacity is still the constraint we flagged in trucking capacity crisis 2026 and NJ/NY truck capacity in Q4. For the contract side of the same market, see van contract rate above spot rate.

Frequently asked questions

What is the dry van load-to-truck ratio?

It is the number of van loads posted on DAT One divided by the number of van trucks posted. In week 42 (October 10-16, 2026) it was 9.7, from 1,209,633 loads and 124,659 trucks. A higher number means more freight per available truck and usually stronger rates.

Does a lower ratio mean van rates will fall?

Not by itself. In week 42 van spot fell 3 cents, but DAT says lower diesel accounted for nearly all of the drop, and van linehaul stayed flat at $2.26. Trucks are still 21% to 27% below last year, so rates remain well above 2025.

Sources: DAT weekly spot report, week 42 (Oct. 10-16, 2026), via AJOT; EIA weekly diesel update via IndexBox (Oct. 19, 2026). Year-ago linehaul, fuel-per-mile and lane examples are our calculations from those figures.

Quoting Q4 loads in the Northeast?

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